To leave our human world of experience and to put ourselves into the world of a fish is all but easy. Some degree of uncertainty will always remain, because we can't help but take ourselves as the measure of all things. Since we can hardly or not at all communicate with animals, we can only infer what they feel, want, think. But you can at least describe your cognitive status to me. Even you and I differ in how we perceive things. How can you find out what other organisms think, feel, perceive? There are different reasons why an animal does not react to the marks, so in my opinion the test is not suitable to answer the question about self-awareness. It is important to remember that other highly evolved animals, such as dogs or cats, do not pass the test either. They didn’t care about marks of other colours. Also the cleaner wrasses passed the test only if the marks were brown. They didn't care about the marks on their bodies at all. We also did the test with African cichlids from Lake Tanganyika. In my opinion, the mirror test is not well suited for studying self-awareness in animals. What can the mirror test then tell us in the first place? In any case, the test demonstrates that the fish are extremely adaptive and can exploit new opportunities for themselves.

However, they probably do not possess self-awareness or even self-consciousness. Since dark spots on fish bodies are an important signal for wrasses by nature - they usually represent parasites, which the wrasses feed on - they are naturally particularly interested in this. I suspect the wrasses have simply learned that a mirror creates an image of something - in this case, themselves. What do you conclude from this? Are the fish aware of themselves? Only a few species score positively in this test, for example apes, corvids, dolphins - and now cleaner wrasses. We performed various tests to make sure that the fish only reacted to marks that they saw on their own bodies in the mirror an nothing else.Ī mirror test passed in this way is considered by researchers to be evidence of self-awareness. The fish then tried to remove these marks. We placed marks on the cleaner wrasses' bodies that they could only see in a mirror. I’m sick of these pornstars making allegations first with Stormy Daniels with allegations to Donald Trump and Ben Roethlisberger and now porn star Alexa fox allegation to Denny Hamlin that was confirmed fake and that women allegation to Dwight Howard.Alex, a few years ago you conducted a study that resonated strongly in the scientific community on the reaction of cleaner wrasses to their mirror image.

If Hamlin is cheating his partner with Alexa Fox, this could also mean that the 2018 allegation is true.Īlexa Fox remains silent about the case for now. However, there is very little evidence about the rumour being true. However, one can't help but make connections following the recent tweets of Jordan Fish. However, the rumour was ruled out to be false. Later, they went on a date which ended in them sleeping together. She said that she met the racer before the NASCAR race began.

Could it be with Alexa Fox? Find the answers and the split rumours belowĪlexa Fox is an actress, preferably in adult movies with whom Denny Hamlin is rumoured to be cheating.Īlexa made allegations against Hamlin in 2018. Jordan Fish rages out on Twitter which strongly suggests Denny Hamlin could be cheating.

Jordan fish